SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 OD

2024 OD

2024 OD is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.927 AU and a period of 0.89 yr.

Aten Observations: 82
Orbital Period · P
0.89 yr
v(q)
43 km/s
v(Q)
22.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.13 km
TJ
6.3
Eccentricity · e
0.3186

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.632 AU) and its farthest (1.223 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.591 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.89 yr (326 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.927 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.319 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 30.09° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 43 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.2 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.26 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.13 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 82 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5401 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9273 AU
Eccentricity
0.3186
Perihelion
0.632 AU
Aphelion
1.222738 AU
Inclination
30.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
255.93°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2032-Feb-08 14:24 0.321398 AU
48080476 km
21.51 km/s
2032-Jul-31 03:07 0.264383 AU
39551163 km
14.88 km/s
2033-Aug-08 22:32 0.294827 AU
44105534 km
20.90 km/s
2040-Mar-01 05:06 0.343626 AU
51405728 km
21.31 km/s
2040-Jul-18 19:20 0.393877 AU
58923087 km
15.19 km/s
2040-Dec-28 15:44 0.426257 AU
63767144 km
21.15 km/s
2041-Aug-10 23:52 0.131562 AU
19681347 km
16.93 km/s
2048-Mar-23 19:37 0.426891 AU
63862024 km
21.50 km/s
2049-Jan-20 19:01 0.350216 AU
52391496 km
21.69 km/s
2049-Aug-07 10:53 0.146796 AU
21960380 km
15.09 km/s
2050-Aug-04 17:40 0.445745 AU
66682562 km
25.20 km/s
2057-Feb-11 09:35 0.320548 AU
47953347 km
21.47 km/s
2057-Jul-29 17:09 0.277773 AU
41554248 km
14.92 km/s
2057-Dec-06 03:48 0.489275 AU
73194477 km
18.55 km/s
2058-Aug-09 22:04 0.252135 AU
37718800 km
20.15 km/s
2065-Mar-04 20:11 0.350108 AU
52375433 km
21.31 km/s
2065-Jul-16 21:03 0.406050 AU
60744188 km
15.22 km/s
2066-Jan-01 17:27 0.409187 AU
61213529 km
21.34 km/s
2066-Aug-11 04:14 0.116947 AU
17495005 km
16.51 km/s
2073-Mar-28 00:07 0.440755 AU
65936009 km
21.57 km/s
2074-Jan-24 21:03 0.339671 AU
50813990 km
21.67 km/s
2074-Aug-06 14:42 0.163726 AU
24493039 km
14.97 km/s
2075-Aug-06 05:07 0.404181 AU
60464635 km
24.24 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.26

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.54009
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.